For the next seven years the brothers worked together to develop several large estates in Lafourche Parish and Opelousas. [6][5], By February 20, 1830 James was in San Antonio de Bexar to present more letters of introduction to a wealthy settler, Juan Martn de Veramendi. Anne Henderson 1772 - 1855. The children learned to survive on the frontier and how to fish and run a farm and plantation. John was affectionate to his son. [5][6][7][4], James was described as 6 ft. tall, 180 lbs., with light hair, grey eyes, and a temper. [20] Louisiana's population was growing rapidly, and the brothers hoped to take advantage of its rising land prices through speculation. [67][68] Although the Mexican army was able to get within 200 yards (183 m), the Texian defensive position protected them from fire. [75][76] Although the Mexican army was able to get within 200yards (183m), the Texian defensive position protected them from fire. James Bowie - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help A newspaper article claimed that a Mexican soldier saw Bowie carried from his room on his cot, alive, after the conclusion of the battle. The extent of Bowie's participation is unclear, but he returned to Louisiana before the invasion was repelled by Spanish troops. James Bowie, MD - msrhc.org On February 20, Bowie swore an oath of allegiance to Mexico and proceeded to San Antonio de Bexar. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Bowie, Electric Scotland - Biography of James Bowie, Texas State Historical Association - James Bowie, Spartacus Educational - Biography of James Bowie, James Bowie - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), James Bowie - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Later he reportedly engaged in the slave trade with his brothers John and Rezin. In the ensuing fighting, the Texians suffered only a few casualties, including Milam, while the Mexican army lost many troops to death and desertion. [19][20] Using this scheme the brothers collected $65,000 to be used for their land speculation. Many donations and bounties were awarded to James' heirs. A memorial to defenders is in San Fernando Cathedral. He was the son of Reason (or Rezin) and Elve Ap-Catesby Jones (or Johns) Bowie. Bowie was born in logan county, kentucky 1796, april 10. James Bowie - April 22, 2015 - Obituary - Tributes.com Search for yourself and we'll build your family tree together Top record matches for James Bowie James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in 1861 Scotland Census Father of Maria Josepha Bowie and James Veramendi Bowie Bowie visited several Native American villages in East Texas in an attempt to persuade the reluctant tribes to fight against the Mexican government. The Life Summary of James Resin When James Resin Bowie was born on 10 April 1796, in Middleton, Simpson, Kentucky, United States, his father, Rezin Pleasant Bowie Sr, was 33 and his mother, Elvira "Elvie"Ap-Catesby Jones, was 29. Witness accounts agreed that Bowie did not attack first, and the other combatants had focused their attack on Bowie because "they considered him the most dangerous man among their opposition. It was there that he first acquired a reputation for his bold and fearless disposition. James Bowie family tree. [28][35][63] In the meantime, a party of friendly Comanche rode into San Antonio bringing word of the raiding party, which outnumbered the Bowie expedition by 14 to 1. He is mainly remembered for his part in the Battle of the Alamo. Jim Bowie (1796-1836) - Find a Grave Memorial ", Terrapin Creek, Logan, Kentucky, United States, Jim Bowie by George Peter Alexander Healy, Jim Bowie Display & Museum, Opelousas, LA, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/bowie-james, https://www.thealamo.org/remember/james-bowie, First Settlers of Catahoula Parish, Louisiana: 1808-1839, https://www.thoughtco.com/biography-of-jim-bowie-2136241, https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/act-prohibit-importation-slaves, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/groces-retreat, https://officialalamo.medium.com/fatal-distraction-the-origins-of-the-matamoros-expedition-3722b374ad64, Texas Counties and Who They're Named After, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89063005888;view=1up;seq=425, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89063005888&view=1up&seq=426, True matriarch of the famous Bowie family of Louisiana, Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, Slave Owners, Hopewell, Clifford (1994), James Bowie Texas Fighting Man: A Biography, Austin, TX: Eakin Press, ISBN 0-89015-881-9. A number of native groups roamed the area, including Comanche, Lipan Apache, Tawakoni, and Tonkawa. John Liddell Bowie 1832 - 1878. Wright then drew a sword-cane, and, rushing upon Bowie, exclaimed, "damn you, you have killed me." [105] After this article appeared, several other eyewitnesses confirmed the account,[106][107] but because Rose was deceased the story can only be authenticated by the word of the reporter, who admitted to embellishing other articles, "and thus many historians refuse to believe it. Bowie (surname) - Wikipedia He chose the Bowie eponym because he admired James Bowie and the Bowie knife, although his pronunciation uses the BOH-ee (/boi/) variant.[123]. James Bowie @JamesDBowie Feb 22 Yesterday the Citizen ran a story about me, for which I was not invited to comment, about a claim I have not seen, which I deny entirely. Kentucky, USA On February 2, Bowie wrote the Governor, urging that Bexar be held. On April 25, 1831, Bowie married nineteen-year-old Maria Ursula de Veramendi, the daughter of his business partner, who had become the vice governor of the province. It was there that he developed his spirit of adventure and was reported to have ridden alligators for sport. [81] Instead, Bowie enlisted in the army as a private under Fannin. In November he asked to be relieved of his command. [3] The family moved again in 1809, settling on Bayou Teche in Louisiana before finding a permanent home in Opelousas in 1812.Hopewell (1994), p. 4. . He graduated from University Of Colorado School Of Medicine, Aurora in 2018. He took him to pop concerts and bought Bowie a . All of the defenders were killed the final day, including James Bowie. He has been described as having high cheek bones, deep set piercing gray eyes, and light colored hair-not quite red. [51] For the next 18 months, Bowie traveled through Louisiana and Mississippi. Bowie had supported Wright's opponent in the race for sheriff, and Wright, a bank director, had been instrumental in turning down Bowie's loan application. Charles Bowie 1843 - Unknown. His name is revered and honored to this day by the citizens of that great State, where a movement is now on foot to erect a monument commemorating his brave deeds and gallant death. James Veramendi Bowie (1833 - 1833)* Stories of him as a fighter and frontiersman, both real and fictitious, have made him a legendary figure in Texas history and a folk hero of American culture. [8] In response to the rumblings, Mexican troops established military posts in several locations within the province, including San Antonio de Bxar. James Bowie (A), 59 Public Records - Memphis Tennessee On October 22, Austin asked Bowie, now a colonel in the volunteer militia, and James W. Fannin to scout the area around the missions of San Francisco de la Espada and San Jos y San Miguel de Aguayo to find supplies for the volunteer forces. The Bowie Family papers contain genealogical information, correspondence and legal documents documenting the Bowie, Davis, Hall, and Pottinger families as well as important information about plantation life and the family's history of enslavement before the American Civil War. Later, they lived in Missouri, and finally settled in Catahoula Parish, Louisiana, where he grew up. Everett is a descendant of Rhodi Bowie, Jr. of Maryland, and later SC. [88] Bowie also brought several black servants, some of which worked at the Veramendi Palace, into the security of the Alamo fortress. "[106] According to Wallace O Chariton, The "most popular, and probably the most accurate"[1] version is that Bowie died on his cot, "back braced against the wall, and using his pistols and his famous knife. Jim Bowie Bowie had supported Wright's opponent in the race for sheriff, and Wright, a bank director, had been instrumental in turning down a Bowie loan application. According to his older brother, John, James Bowie was born in Logan County, Kentucky, in the spring of 1796. Burial: [64], Several months later, a cholera epidemic struck Texas. If so, login to add it. Believing the war was over, many of the Texian volunteers left the army and returned to their families. Believing the war was over, many of the Texian volunteers left the army and returned to their families. When the raiding party finally retreated, Bowie reportedly had lost only one man, while more than 40Indians had been killed and 30 were wounded. "[109] Although Bowie's name and his knife were well-known during his lifetime, his legend grew after October 1852, when DeBow's Review published an article written by his brother John Jones Bowie, called "Early Life in the SouthwestThe Bowies." StephenF. Austin formed an army of 500men to march on the Mexican forces in San Antonio with the cannon that had precipitated the fight. 6, a few hours before the last assault was made by Santa Ana. On each occasion, he bought smuggled slaves and took them directly to a customhouse to inform on his own actions. Managed by: Douglas A Bowie. "[111] Various eyewitnesses to the battle gave conflicting accounts of Bowie's death. [89][90] Bowie had been ill, and two doctors, including the fort surgeon, were unable to diagnose his illness. [65] He set out again the following month, with a larger force, but returned home empty-handed after .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}2+12 months of searching. His family owned a large farm with plenty of animals and several slaves. James Bowie was not an angel. 500 Words2 Pages. This build is ideal for players who are very ground heavy. With their profits, Bowie and Rezin bought a plantation in Arkansas. [91] Santa Anna and his army began a siege of the Alamo on February 24. Travers seeing that the fort must shortly fall, called the men around him and told them of the probable fate which awaited them, but said he would remain and fight it out. James Bowie, MD Specialties: Family Medicine and Hospitalist Mt. [91][92] Bowie refused to answer to Travis, who called an election for the men to choose their own commander. On January 26, one of Bowie's men, James Bonham, organized a rally which passed a resolution in favor of holding the Alamo. "[77], An hour after the battle ended, Austin arrived with the rest of the Texian army to begin a siege of San Antonio de Bxar, where General Martn Perfecto de Cs, the overall commander of Mexican forces in Texas, and his troops were garrisoned. "[4], They had two children,[10] Marie Elve Bowie, born March 20, 1832 and James Veramendi Bowie, born July 18, 1833. JAMESBOWIE 1796-1836. by William R. Williamson. Notice to Persons with Disabilities (opens external link in new window) Last edited on 26 December 2022, at 01:39, films have depicted the events of the Battle of the Alamo, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Bowie&oldid=1129555526, This page was last edited on 26 December 2022, at 01:39. Immediate Family Mary Bowie wife John Bowie, II son James Bowie son Eleanor Clagett daughter Allen Bowie, I son Lucy Bowie daughter Capt. Not a single man was left alive. In 1829, he became engaged to Cecilia Wells, who died in Alexandria on September 29, two weeks before their wedding. Cs surrendered and returned to Mexico, taking with him the last Mexican troops in Texas. His name is also associated with the Bowie knife, a weapon (sometimes called the Arkansas toothpick) invented by either him or his brother Rezin. His rise to fame began in 1827 on reports of the Sandbar Fight. The cholera epidemic struck Monclova, and between September 6 and September 14, Ursula, their children, her brother, and her parents all died of the disease. He placed these in a coffin inscribed with the names of Bowie, Travis, and Crockett. Rezin acquired a small herd of cattle, built another mill, increased his . Most Southern states gave incentives for informing on an illegal slave trader: Informers could receive half of what the imported slaves would earn at auction, as a reward. The History of the Bowie Knife | Field & Stream James Bowie Obituary (2017) - Baton Rouge, LA - The Advocate In it he left property to brother Rezin Pleasant, Jr and to his brother-in-law, Alexander Sterett, married to his sister Martha. [64], To the town's surprise, the surviving members of the group returned to San Antonio on December 6. Colby James Price Obituary in Bowie at White Family Funeral Home Other accounts have him born in April. (bio by: Iola) Peggy married Haywood 'John' Stenton Jones in 1946 and gave birth to David the next year. [96] Bowie also brought several black servants, some of whom worked at the Veramendi Palace, into the security of the Alamo fortress. [43] Bowie was baptized into the Roman Catholic faith in San Antonio on April 28, 1828, sponsored by the alcalde (chief administrator) of the town, Juan Martin de Veramendi and the wife of the administrator, Josefa Navarro. James' next endeavor was in land speculation. I am a descendent of James (Jim) Bowie FMC he is the half brother of the infamous Jim Bowie. The Texians returned fire and, after the cavalry retreated, initiated a siege of the garrison. One Texian and ten Mexican troops had been killed. [20][4] In response to the rumblings, Mexican troops established military posts in several locations within the province, including San Antonio de Bxar. Born in Logan County (present day Simpson County), Kentucky, one of ten children of Rezin and Elve Bowie. He was best known for being a Explorer. Thanks Frankie, actually the land speculation was in Texas. Born in Logan County (present day Simpson County), Kentucky, one of ten children of Rezin and Elve Bowie. "[89], On February 3, Davy Crockett appeared with thirtyTennesseans. He married Sarah Whitehead in 1752, in North Carolina, United States. Stephen F. Austin formed an army of 500 men to march on the Mexican forces in San Antonio with the cannon that had precipitated the fight. "[107], Bowie perished with the rest of the Alamo defenders when the Mexicans attacked on March 6. On one side Was Col. James Bowie, Gen Momfort Wells, D+SAnyek ?wells, General Cuney, Dr. Cuney, and Mc Whorter. In his early years of life Jim Bowie was wild and free, when he wasn 't . Bowie supported duelist Samuel Levi Wells III, while Wright supported Wells's opponent, Dr. Thomas Harris Maddox. [29], Shortly after his marriage, Bowie became fascinated with the story of the "lost" Los Almagres Mine (also known as the lost San Saba Mine and the lost Bowie Mine), said to be northwest of San Antonio, near the ruin of the Spanish Mission Santa Cruz de San Saba. Multiple accounts exist of who designed and built the first Bowie knife. Where is Jim Bowie's Famous Knife? The Lost, Original Bowie Knife Jones changed his last name in the 1960s because he feared confusion with Davy Jones, a member of the already famous The Monkees. James Bowie, FMC lived with Rhesa Bowie and John J. Bowie for a significant amount of time on their land. Burial will follow at Elmwood Cemetery in Bowie. [33], Newspapers picked up the story, which became known as the Sandbar Fight, and described in detail Bowie's fighting prowess and his unusual knife. [29], The Texas Revolution began on October2, 1835, with the Battle of Gonzales. [45], After the Sandbar Fight and subsequent battles in which Bowie used his knife in self-defense, the Bowie knife became very popular. THEY ARE TWO DIFFERENT PEOPLE. [113] The show, which starred Scott Forbes, was based on the 1946 novel Tempered Blade. Other areas assembled similar volunteer militias, and Bowie commanded a group of the volunteers. [82] The Mexican troops quickened their pace in hopes of reaching the safety of the city, but Bowie and his cavalry chased them. [83], Shortly after Bowie left San Antonio, Ben Milam led an assault on the city. On April 25, 1831, Bowie married Ursula de Veramendi in San Antonio; a little more than two years later, Ursula, her parents, and her child died in a cholera epidemic and Bowie reportedly turned to the bottle. Jim Bowie: Knife Fighter, Frontiersman, Human Pincushion [60] Before the group reached the building housing the town officials, they were attacked by a force of 100 Mexican cavalry. [67], Between 1830 and 1832, the Mexican Congress passed a series of laws that seemed to discriminate against Anglo colonists in the province of Coahuila y Tejas, increasing tension between the Anglo citizenry and Mexican officials. The name "Texian Army" is sometimes applied to this militia. [22][45], On January 1, 1830, Bowie left Louisiana for permanent residency in Texas. Spouse (s) Helen Liddell 1807 - 1871. After a short time, however, they moved into the Veramendi Palace to live with Ursula's parents, who supplied them with spending money. Tribute & Message From The Family. In 1810, the family relocated to Madrid, Missouri, where they lived for two years before moving again to Louisiana in 1802. In 1802, they moved south to Spanish Louisiana, where they settled on Bushley Bayou in what soon became Rapides Parish. BOWIE (1796-1836), HE HAS SOMETIMES BEEN CONFUSED FOR HIM. According to the book, Bowie's father kept slaves as the family moved south from Kentucky before settling in what became Louisiana. Bowie and 18companions ambushed the fleeing army and, after Piedras fled, marched the soldiers back to Nacogdoches. Marie Elve Bowie (1832 - 1833)* [48], Bowie became a Mexican citizen on September 30, 1830, after promising to establish textile mills in the province of Coahuila y Tejas. The knife used by Colonel Bowie was the one fashioned from a file by the plantation blacksmith and given to James by his brother, Rezin, as previously mentioned. [5] In his 1948 book, Bowie Knife, historian Raymond Thorp gives Bowie's birth date as April 10 but does not support it with any documentation. [46] Bowie was elected a commander, with the rank of colonel, of the Texas Rangers later that year. He was previously a political staffer for the Liberal Party of Canada . He convinced fourteen or fifteen other citizens to apply for land in order to turn it over to him, giving him 700,000 acres (280,000 ha) for speculation. American Western Frontiersman. "[72], The following year, the Mexican government passed new laws allowing sale of land in Texas, and Bowie returned to land speculation. [93][94] Bowie hurried to gather provisions and herd cattle into the Alamo compound. The stalemate ended shortly after Bowie led a charge to seize one of the Mexican cannons, at that time only 80yards (73m) away. [22], The Texas Revolution began on October 2, 1835 with the Battle of Gonzales. Funeral services will take place at 2:00 p.m. on Friday, January 6th, at Bowie High School, with Pastors Chad Word, Caleb Mendoza and Michael Walker officiating. His family moved to Missouri in 1800 and then to Louisiana. [6] In Houston's correspondence with Governor Brown he states he had selected Colonel Bowie for this important service on account of his great ability, perfect coolness in the presence of danger, and remarkable courage. San Fernando Cathedral Six miles (10km) from their goal, the group stopped to negotiate with a large raiding partyreportedly more than 120 Tawakoni and Waco, plus another 40 Caddo. [54] Although the Rangers would not be organized officially until 1835, Austin had founded the group by hiring 30 men to keep the peace and protect the colonists from attacks by hostile Native Americans. Another account claims that Bowie designed the knife himself. [22] Most of the noncombatants in the fort, including Bowie's relatives, survived. James Bowie (born 1983) is a Canadian lawyer specialising in criminal law, based in Ottawa. After two ineffectual exchanges of shots, Wells and Maddox shook hands, but Cuney stepped forward and said to Colonel Crain. The whole Bowie family owned slaves including my 3rd great grandfather. San Antonio His father had been injured while fighting in the American Revolution, and, in 1782, married the young woman who had nursed him back to health. TOGETHER THEY HAD SEVEN CHILDREN: STEPHEN, JAMES, HEMAN, RUFUS (MY GGG-GRANDFATHER), ALBERT, [88], Because of Bowie's fluency in Spanish and his connections through his marriage, the predominantly Mexican population of San Antonio often furnished him with information about the movements of the Mexican army. Just do what you can. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. By then, the United States had outlawed the importation of slaves, and most southern states allowed anyone who informed on a slave trader to receive half of what the imported slaves would earn at auction as a reward. Rezin Pleasant Bowie (1793 - 1841)* The extent of Bowie's participation is unclear, but he returned to Louisiana before the invasion was repelled by Spanish troops.[23][24]. John Bowie 1770 - 1848. Bowie County in northeast Texas, and the city of Bowie in Montague County, Texas, were both named in honor of James Bowie. [81], Houston offered Bowie a commission as an officer on his staff, but Bowie rejected the opportunity, explaining that he wanted to be in the midst of the fighting. The Mexicans suffered over thirty casualties. [22] On August 2, 1832, he joined a group of other Texians and marched into Nacogdoches to "present their demands" to Piedras. Their left hands were tied together, and, as the Spaniard drew his arm back to strike, Bowie thrust forward and drove his awful knife through his antagonist's body; then coolly cutting the cords that held them, allowed the corpse of his adversary to sink to the ground ..