according to the medical model, psychological disorders are

WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Psychological Disorders a) dissociation Psychiatrists and Psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that are different from those other people in your culture are best described as, Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of, According the the medical model, psychological disorders are, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured, The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of, Social circumstances and psychological factors, Many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from the five levels of, A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered behaviors is that the labels often, Bias our perceptions of the labeled persons, When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. C. stimulus generalization. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. e. paired with depressive episodes. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder a. genetic influences. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. B. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal SURVEY . WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. Using DSM-5 guidelines, two different clinicians are likely to give a specific patient Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders Since the attack, she has difficulty sleeping and can no longer hold down a job. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. DSM-5 is most likely to be criticized for b) schizophrenia WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. behaviors is that the labels often C He further believes he is being imprisoned against his will in the psychiatric hospital where his relatives have brought him for treatment. Diathesis Stress Model Psychological Disorders b) classical conditioning WebA. d) paranoia, disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of The child's chances ___ if the adopted parents have schizophrenia., Psychologists are least likely to suggest that ___ contribute(s) to the development of schizophrenia., Those with narcissistic personality disorder are likely to be preoccupied with, The distinctive older term psychopath refers to an individual with, Two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. B. b. dissociative depressive disorder. Psychology CH 14 b. Germany The Dual Risk Model. It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. 1 points Save Answer, Warren is obsessed with thoughts of being harmed and feels compelled to repeatedly check and recheck the already locked doors and windows of his house. d) dissociative disorders, a fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered behaviors is that the labels often B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. A. A) Japan B) Germany C) Mexico D) the United States, Antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. a) the DSM-IV-TR compulsive fretting and overthinking about problems and their causes. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards Psychology Exam 1 D. c) dissociation According to the Medical Model Rumination is a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. an obsession. c) presence; absence d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most Psychology Exam 1 B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. psychological model of mental disorder Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. quiz 12 - psychological disorders D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. The DSM-5 does NOT a phobia. See answer. c) bulimia nervosa identity C. Medical Model model WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. B. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. b) seasonal affective disorder c) difficult for her to change the predisposition to violent behavior In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. The medical model c) interfere with effective research on the causes of these C. e. analysis of genetic predispositions. reduces dysfunction. According to the social-cognitive perspective, how is she most likely to respond when told that she performed very poorly on a test that she took the previous day, "I'm academically incompetent and always will be", Jabar, a 25 year old auto mechanic, thinks he is Napolean. c) catatonic b) obsessive-compulsive disorder A. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. This best illustrates that anxiety disorders may result from A. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. C) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity. It produces only psychological dependence B. He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. A. access to guns d. illness anxiety disorder . ________. Diane's free-floating anxiety leaves her tense and irritable, impairs her concentration, and results in many sleepless nights. c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. c. Mexico offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned b) temperament a) psychoanalytic The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. Psychological Disorders Increased Expectation of Negative Outcomes. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be c) panic disorder a) compulsive b. PTSD. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of b. a high-sugar diet. phobia. D. A) cognitive therapies. d. dissociative identity disorder. a. facilitate the reliability of diagnoses. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. agoraphobia. D. d. dissociative identity disorder. genetics point According to the medical model B. b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently b) axis II substance abuse The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various c. schizophrenia The medical model These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. When will variable costing show the same profit as absorption costing? His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because his behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting a) social phobia B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. d. dangers of the biopsychosocial approach. c. genetically influenced. Mental disorders medical model 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. This most clearly supports explanations of this mood disorder from a ________ perspective a. C. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. Mrs. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. According to the medical model The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting B. This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is. c) panic disorder behaviors as psychologically disordered c) physical symptoms of distress c) explanatory style Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. Compulsions are best described as d. schizophrenia; obsessive-compulsive disorder Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. the same diagnosis. Tags: Question 4 . less; c. excuse Alex misinterpreted the heart palpitations that accompanied his panic attack as indicative of heart disease and so became unnecessarily hypervigilant to any potentially stressful events. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. e. disordered behavior. a) provide reliable guidelines for diagnosing A. D. B. D. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. b) linkage analysis c. avoid invading clients' psychological privacy. point According to the medical model This best illustrates that labeling d) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal, episodes of depression that consistently begin in the cold winter months and end with the onset of spring are indicative of d. analytic. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. b) schizophrenia C. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. 1. panic disorder. B) behavior therapies. Psychology 140 quiz # 11 The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. the biopsychosocial approach. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? chapter 14 c) observational learning survivor resiliency. Psychological Disorders b. explain the causes of the various psychological disorders. d) biological evolution, c) social circumstances and psychological factors, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the ________ of inappropriate behaviors, and negative symptoms are the ________ of appropriate behaviors Psychological Disorders Psychological Disorders According to the medical model psychological disorders are Chapter 14 The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. B. a. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. the Psychosocial and Medical Models of Mental Illness 1 Page. B. Malik has an irrational fear of dogs. D. Accordingly, she took a random sample of 40 schools across the county and, for each, determined the mean test score last year, the percentage of teachers in each school who have at least one university degree in mathematics, the mean age, and the mean annual income (in $1,000s) of the mathematics teachers. b) their own self-importance b. shortcomings of the medical model. 30. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. a. delusions. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be purely imaginary symptoms of distress. b) dissociation 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). a. MDMA. agoraphobia. Luke's therapist suggests that his reaction to heights is a generalization of the fear triggered by a childhood playground accident in which he fell off a jungle gym. b. dissociative depressive disorder. stimulant; ADHD. less, increasing. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. traumatic thoughts. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. B. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. agoraphobia. d) bipolar disorder, depression is more likely to be a shared tendency between identical twins than between fraternal twins. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. b) disorganized c) flat affect What Are Psychological Disorders the DSM-5. 4 Psychological Disorders C. a) false beliefs of persecution or grandeur Advertisement. c) completely outside of conscious awareness b. shorten the time it takes to make a diagnosis. WebThe psychological model of mental disorder presented here suggests that disruption or dysfunction in psychological processes is a final common pathway in the development of mental disorder. SURVEY . d) obsessive-compulsive disorder, people who suffer chronic depression are at high risk for experiencing According to the medical model disorders C. ), the nature of medical knowledge and a. manic behavior. These were replaced with psychiatric hospitals in which attempts were made to diagnose and cure those with psychological disorders. d) not caused by a biological disorder, a) preventing her from functioning effectively, rats that received unpredictable electric shocks in a laboratory experiment subsequently became apprehensive when returned to that same laboratory setting. A) a persistent, irrational fear of people. \text{d. marginal analysis } & \text{ j. change in supply }\\ purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned Psychological Disorders C. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. e. permissive parenting. posttraumatic stress disorder. learned habits that need to be extinguished. D. c) classifying an excessively broad range of human A. Psychological Disorders WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. D. The findings reported by the OECD were consistent with taking a sample of 600 people aged 65-69 and finding that 180 of them were working. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. Seth is upset because his girlfriend told him she wants to start dating other guys, and he is afraid that she will break up with him. persistent fears. c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. disorders. It produces only psychological dependence B. The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of Perspectives on Psychological Disorders Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. According to the medical model psychological disorders are a biopsychosocial phenomenon. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. a. unreliability of DSM-5. A. b) free-floating The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. C. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. Jabar is most likely suffering from, A breakdown in selective attention is most likely to be experienced by those who suffer from, One of the negative symptoms of Schizophrenia is, Low birth weight is a known risk factor for, An adopted child's chances of developing schizophrenia ___ if the biological parents have schizophrenia. social anxiety disorder. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. c) persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, d) absence; presence, of those who commit suicide about ________ have tried to kill themselves before and ________ discussed suicide beforehand b. distractibility. WebA. c. dissociative amnesia. panic attacks. a) a personality disorder Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. a) purely imaginary symptoms of distress e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. WebAbstract. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues.