He was a stalwart supporter of President Richard Nixon's policy of Vietnamization. People may not love you for being strong when you have to be, but they respect you for it and learn to behave themselves when you are. His family tree also contained other people engaged in military service, which extended back through many wars. [19][20] Early on June 19, he engaged a Japanese convoy that was headed for Shanghai. "[63], McCain continued to expand on his vision of the Soviet threat, saying that the Soviets' maritime goal "encompasses not only the military uses of the sea, but also those relating to world politics, economics, commerce and technology", and likened its propaganda value to the Space Race. “But we would be remiss if we did not etch his name alongside his illustrious forebears, because this country would not be the same were it not for the courageous service of all three of these great men.”. “They were my first heroes, and earning their respect has been the most lasting ambition of my life,” McCain would later write in a 1999 memoir, Faith of My Fathers. [1][7], Upon graduation, he was commissioned an ensign and assigned to duty aboard the battleship Oklahoma in the Pacific. [85] McCain's time as CINCPAC ended on September 1, 1972;[88][89] at the transfer of command ceremony in Honolulu that day,[88] President Nixon focused on the contributions of the three generations of McCains – saying, "In the story of the McCains we see the greatness of America" – and awarded McCain a gold star in lieu of his second Navy Distinguished Service Medal. [14] McCain later said, "Some people condemned this as an 'unwarranted intervention,' but the Communists were all set to move in and take over. "[55], Beginning in 1965, Senate Minority Leader Dirksen had been championing McCain's case for four-star admiral promotion to President Lyndon Johnson. [67] McCain believed the Pacific Command's role was both to confront the major Communist powers with superior and mobile force, and to provide a deterrent force to protect smaller countries from "aggression, whether this be overtly military or by subversion and infiltration. All Rights Reserved. He followed into the family business, becoming a decorated, if at times reckless, fighter pilot who conducted nearly two dozen bombing runs in Vietnam before being shot down, captured and tortured. When John McCain made his first bid for public office in 1982, running for a House seat in Arizona, critics blasted him as a carpetbagger, pointing out that he’d only lived in the state for 18 months. [14], McCain then served three roles simultaneously: vice chairman of delegation to the United Nations Military Staff Committee, Commander Eastern Sea Frontier, and Commander Atlantic Reserve Fleet. On 24 June 1966, John S. McCain was decommissioned and entered the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard for conversion to a guided missile destroyer. He is released in March, along with 107 other POWs, and boards a U.S. transport plane headed to Clark Air Force Base in the Philippines. They arrive at the peak of President Lyndon Johnson’s Operation Rolling Thunder campaign of massive sustained aerial bombardment. diesels (known as "whores") which powered Gunnel were troublesome; at one point while returning home, drive gears of all four of the main engines were out of commission, and McCain's crew had to rely on their tiny auxiliary engine for the last 1,000 nautical miles (1,900 km). [14] After the operation he defended the performance of the United States Merchant Marine before the House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries,[48] and became a prominent public advocate for the geostrategic importance of the merchant marine. [38][45][46] He came up with the idea for Operation Sea Orbit, the voyage around the world without refuelling of three nuclear-powered Navy ships; it was reminiscent of the Great White Fleet circumnavigation that his father had been part of over half a century earlier. McCain visited the White House in 1975 and discussed naval preparedness issues with President Gerald Ford. The destroyer returned to Pearl Harbor, and then sailed on a six-month deployment in the western Pacific.
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