Sounds intriguing. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.Morbi adipiscing gravdio, sit amet suscipit risus ultrices eu.Fusce viverra neque at purus laoreet consequa.Vivamus vulputate posuere nisl quis consequat. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. See more. (Mark 2:15). Asenath He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. ), and Joseph (q.v.) . Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. Second, God calls His people to live . Midrashic sources identify Potiphera as none other than Potiphar, Joseph's previous master.4. That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. Modern scholars have searched, without substantial agreement, for Egyptian words that would shed light on this name, the closest one thus far being the tongue-twisterDjed-pa-netjer-iw-f-ankh, or "The God speaks and he [the bearer of the name] lives," (see "Zaphenath-Paneah" in the Anchor Bible Dictionary, vol. 20 In Egypt, Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. Mikeitz, Genesis 41:1-44:17The Torah: A Modern Commentary, pp. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. The first was a ha Alice C. Linsley Abraham, Moses , Samuel, and David were all Horite Hebrew as evidenced by the common marriage and ascendancy pattern Alice C. Linsley Sela was the capital of Edom. The topic is Scientists theorize that supercontinents have formed in cycles throughout In Genesis 39, Joseph was sold to into slavery to Potiphar, one of the pharaoh's officials. His name possibly indicates the same figure as Potiphera (Hebrew: ). Our experts have done a research to get . Things are certainly starting to look up. (Mark 6:20). Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. 40 What's vodka made from? Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. One of the atheist commentators was arguing that Scripture commands and advocates the subjugation of women to men, and treating them as objects. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? We are blessed to live in a country that does not demand we change who we are and what we believe in order to fit in. How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? When his master saw that the LORD was with him and that the LORD gave him success in . The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? Potiphar. appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. Clarify Your email address will not be published. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to . They take this story out of context and use it as propaganda. "It seems possible that the process of translation triggers speculation about Aseneth that the original Hebrew did not" (Kraemer, When, p.314). According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. The story of the encounter between Joseph and the Wife of Potiphar can be read in full in Genesis 39:6-20. Vote Up According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. Two of Joseph's brothers . 39 Now Joseph had been brought down to Egypt, and l Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, m had bought him from the n Ishmaelites who had brought him down there. (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) Does Joseph do all of this for show, just on the outside, perhaps for political prudence? Supporter. 77 years old when he fled to Haran 84 years old when he married 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. Potiphera. In this reading, Joseph is nothing but an object for whom Potiphar and his wife (now both predators) compete. How many wives did Joseph in the Bible have? Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. Genesis 41:45 Potiphar and Potiphera. Answer (1 of 11): No. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. Lost your password? . Citing the story of the Levite who allowed his concubine to be raped and then murdered her, this passage was one of her proof texts. Share I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Potiphera was a priest of Ra (the Egyptian god of the sun) who was based in On (also known as Heliopolis). We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. In this reading, Joseph is nothing but . The form "Potiphar" is probably an abbreviation of "Potiphera"; the two are treated as identical in the Septuagint, and are rendered or . By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Moses' family reveals the distinctive pattern of the Horite ruler-priest caste. 267283;The Torah: A Women's Commentary, pp. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. The story became a very common subject in Western art during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, usually depicting the moment when Joseph tears himself away from the bed containing a more-or-less naked figure of Potiphar's wife. His brothers were jealous of him and sold him into slavery. Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. What is the difference between a sign and a wonder? I think the latter is probably true). Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. Joseph was a teenager when his family had last seen him. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. Does the devil have power to make us sick? Josephs decision not to sleep with Potiphars wife is traditionally held up by Christian and Jewish faith communities as a model of piety. What . What can we learn from the account of Potiphars wife? Others explain that the fact that the Torah uses two different names indicates that they are two different people. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. If so, both the captain of the guard and the high priest of Heliopolis bore the same name, but would not be the same person. Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. (Mark 6:20). In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? [9] . Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . . On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. See e.g. What is the difference between the priests and the Levites? If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. They were the ones taken as slaves. She accuses Joseph of an attempt to dishonour her. Please enter your email address. The names Potiphar and Potiphera can be viewed as being one and the same, as Egyptian writing does not always indicate vowels. Noun. They may or may not be the same person. They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. McKinlay (1995) noted that Potiphars wife is treated as an object in his masters possession (Gen 39:89), and the reason Joseph refuses is not because he doesnt want to have sex with her, but because it would violate his masters trust and be a sin against the God Yahweh. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. The rabbis recognized that the names "Potiphar" and "Potiphera" were related names of an Egyptian priest without providing any specific reference to the Egyptian god he served. In this quotation, al-abari understands the word al-Azz as the king, which gives the same impression of a mighty person, . a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. eyeli Todays free book is The Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon, He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, ( 41:45 . All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. We sin against Gods honor by putting anyone or anything in Gods place. Director and Principal Librarian of the Librarian of the British Museum and Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. . . What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. Rabbi Aaron D. Panken, Ph.D., serves as president of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in New York. Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? Required fields are marked *. His eyesight has been affected and his left MIKETZ We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. POTIPHAR. How many blood transfusions can a person have? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. May 11 2016 However, there is nothing in the Hebrew which suggests that Potiphar was the same person as Potiphera. In 2Kg 20:18 and Is 38:7, the word is translated as "eunuch"; and it . In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. , VAYESHEV Once he accurately interprets these dreams he is well on the road to prosperity and self-sufficiency, as Pharaoh places him in charge of all of Egypt for the coming feast/famine cycle. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. She became the mother of Ephraim and Manasseh, the . Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Meaning: a priest of On / Potiphar is a shortened form of "Potiphera" in Hebrew. May 07 2020 Potiphar definition, the Egyptian officer whose wife tried to seduce Joseph. Technical problems? Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. First, God is with us no matter our life situation. The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Unfortunately, Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. What is the difference between a tunic and a cloak? Joseph and Asenath. ESV - The stela is certainly an interesting lead. Who is Ben Hur in the movie produced in 1959? Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google . Alice C. Linsley Justice is achieved as the commentators name, neuter, and then neutralize Potiphar, bringing the entire sordid ordeal to an end, and ensuring that Joseph is set up for success in his career in Egyptian government. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. Such a fantastic accusation on Rashi's part is surely surprising, but he comes by it honestly. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? The names of Potiphar are deconstructed and read as Hebrew roots, rendering terms that are related to idolatry. captain of the guard), and likewise saris, eunuch of Pharaoh. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. Best wishes from the AskTheRabbi.org Team, AskTheRabbi.org is a service ofthe Gateways Organization [year] One has already been given in Exod 2,21 which describes Moses marriage with Zipporah, the daughter of a priest of Midian, who bears him two sons, Gershom and Eliezer (Exod 2,22; 18,3). Potiphar is Pharaoh's officer, the captain of the guard(Gen 37:36; 39:1). In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Dream a Little Dream, and Then Interpret It, Israel in Egypt: From Valued Subjects to Persecuted Minority, On the Other Hand: Ten Minutes of Torah: The Meaning of Our Miracle - Parashat Mikeitz, Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA). In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. When he was castrated in his body, and they recognized it, and they called him "Potiphera," he was ashamed about the matter and he left his ministry, and took himself to a house of idol worship, and he became a priest for idol worship, for thus was the custom of the honored ones [to be castrated]. The peasants were ignored or killed if they resisted. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Potiphar and His Wife. Earth's history. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? What does it mean if a person is counter revolutionary? 45 Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. You are a gem, Jonathan! Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. It was mostly high-ranking people who were slaves. . According to the biblical story, Pharaoh had a dream that no one could interpret for him. Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Alice C. Linsley. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . . "Poti-phera" is the Hebrew rendering of the Egyptian "P'-di-p'-R'" = "He whom Ra [e., the sun-god] gave." This name has not . On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. Asenath means 'belonging to (goddess) Neith.' Potiphera was priest of On, one of the most influential offices in Egypt. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. 233258. Verse 45 says, "Pharaoh . 30 Do you have to use flux when brazing aluminum? These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. (Founded 21 March 2007). Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. The meaning of Potiphar or Potiphera in Egyptian is "the one whom god Re has given", i.e., "the gift of god Re". How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. Who were the priests of On? Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. The above text . . POTIPHAR.Gen 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph. The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. Clarify According to the documentary hypothesis, the story of Potiphar and his wife is credited to the Yahwist source, and stands in the same place that the stories of the butler and the baker and Pharaoh's dreams stand in the Elohist text. "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . Hebrew: . Now, the student of Egypt can do some real homework regarding the time of this so-called pharaoh! Vote Up As for Jesus, he was probably somewhere between 12 and 19 years old when Joseph of Nazareth died. Potiphere and Potiphere are the same person. For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. Family tree. The Ar It does not store any personal data. In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Lastly, Joseph seems to have chosen an Egyptian funeral for himself, as he is embalmed (50:26) at the end of the story. How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. Who is potiphera in the In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. . .". The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . He was taken to Egypt and eventually became steward to Potiphar, one of Pharaohs officials. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Potiphar is: Bull of Africa, a fat bull. . If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page..