bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2

\r\rSUBSCRIBE TO BBC TEACH YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/bbcteach?sub_confirmation=1\r\r=====================\r\rTeaching Geography at KS3\r\rFollow this link for Teacher Notes:\rhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/geography-ks3-plate-tectonics/zrc992pFor our Geography for 11-14s playlist: \rhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zJIPAEpoINvKhDodP_G1gLgExplain This playlist:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zIzZSZEfQcmaTIS8DfSz5ZI\r=====================\r\rGet in touch on:\rTWITTER: https://twitter.com/bbc_teach\rFACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/BBCTeach/\r\rMore resources from BBC Bitesize: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize Where the movements of the currents in the mantle separate, like this, plates move apart. 3 0 obj volcanoes and the making of scotland oxfam s online shop. Use baking soda and vinegar to create your own eruption, or coke and mint Mento sweets work too. The theory, which solidified in the 1960s, transformed the earth sciences by explaining many phenomena, including mountain building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes. Under this layer, in the uppermost part of the mantle, churning convection currents of heat act as . ** total_quantity ** | ** unit_price ** / ** unit_measure **. doc, 191 KB. We're glad you found our Fair Trade Poster resource helpful. And the crust is this layer of solid rock that we live on. A volcano is an opening in the Earth's crust, which allows hot magma, ash and gases to escape from below the surface. endobj The model divides the cooler hard upper layers of the earth into pieces called tectonic plates. The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant super-continent called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. Students could work with maps and atlases to look at landforms around plate boundaries and how, for example, island chains can form as a result of tectonic activity. In the main article we finished off by looking at this map. Over time these move and this helps to explain where most of the earthquakes and volcanoes occur. It is called so because it is shaped as a horseshoe and it has more exploding, active volcanoes and earthquakes than any place on the earth. Earth's fault lines - the edges of plates; faults can rub together, push toward each other, or pull away from each other. You've had your free 15 questions for today. 1. Learn how the tectonic plates move. The mantle is much thicker than the crust at almost 3000km deep. pptx, 10.09 MB. Where two plates rub past each other in opposite directions is a: 4. Under the plates is a weaker layer of partially melted rock. fedora hats los angeles;. Mantle: the next layer down. This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find out more about each one, relating this back to location knowledge and understanding.\rThis clip is from the series Explain This\rThis short film is relevant for teaching Geography at KS3 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and 3rd and 4th Level in Scotland.\r\rFor BBC Teach website: https://www.bbc.com/teach\r\rFor free in depth teachers notes, follow the links via the cards. This short film for secondary schools gives students an understanding of urbanisation, how rapid urbanisation impacts on both urban and rural areas, and the challenges this presents. BBC Bitesize plate tectonics . Temperature: 5,000C - 6,000C State: Solid Composition: iron and nickel. Earth's crust is like a puzzle of gigantic rocky floats that collide and sheer off constantly, forming mountains and causing earthquakes. It's very thin. Good Luck! He made his claim in the early part of the 20 th century but scientists of the time dismissed his ideas as being silly. This is called a destructive or convergent plate boundary. It explores the location of tectonic plates across the globe and explores three different types of fault line and what can happen at each. This short film is an ideal tool to help students find out more about the tectonic structure of the Earth and the processes that create volcanoes and earthquakes. What is thought to move the plates around? Students could investigate what life is like at each type of plate boundary and how human life has adapted to the physical environment created by the movement of these plates. The new Da Vinci Kids App is here! 15 major Tectonic Plates Labelled diagram. <> I chose to supplement it with more writing opportunities but its well worth the money. Find amazing facts about animals, science, history and geography, along with fun competitions, games and more. The highest mountain ranges are created by tectonic plates pushing together and forcing the ground up where they meet. At 86 megawatts, the Olkaria VI expansion will push the project's total production to 791.5 megawatts. The theory, or idea, of plate tectonics says that Earth 's outer layer is made up of large, moving pieces called plates. The force of this collision is so great that mountains are created. 7.0 to 7.9. These plates crash into each other, causing stress on the surface, break, slip, gets stuck, build pressure causing earthquakes and volcanic activity. How can plate boundaries change the landscape? The ring closes in Antarctica where there are many active and dormant volcanoes. Plate tectonics is a theory of geology.The plates move using three types of movements.They are: convergent, divergent and transform movement. Plate tectonics is the scientific theory that attempts to explain the movements of the Earth's lithosphere that have formed the landscape features we see across the globe today. The new Da Vinci Kids App is here! q how many straight edges does a cube have answer 12 q which layer of planet earth is made up of tectonic plates inner core web 23 jan 2023 the quiz questions will test your knowledge on everything across sport Plate tectonics is a scientific theory that explains how major landforms are created as a result of Earth's subterranean movements. Some plates are comparable in size to the size of a small country whilst others are several times larger than any continent. What part of the Earth is broken into 'plates'? Subscribe now: http://bit.ly/subscribe2DaVinciTVMore about SHOW NAME and when its airing: https://www.davincikids.tv/shows/science-max/Check your local TV provider for availability: https://www.davincikids.tv/get-da-vinci-kids/Download the New Da Vinci Kids app: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/yt And make sure to join our Da Vinci community!Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/davincikidstvFollow us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/davinci.tvVisit our website: https://www.davincikids.tv/ Discover a world of possibilities with hours of handpicked, educational entertainment on TV and on our app! Geography . Download it now: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/ytThe ground beneath our feet is not as immobile as it seems. It's also extremely hot. Earthquakes happen when two tectonic plates scrape against each other. Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster. It was once believed that convection currents in the mantle slowly moved the crust around. Less than fifty years later, scientists realised that all of the evidence suggested that Wegener was correct and in the 1960s, evidence of seafloor spreading was the final piece of evidence that showed he was correct. h># VLh"Ic_X"k7C7yReF?P(- %IBQlgpa3Y=1Lh_R.Cl}sy-eNN#_2`w4.;NRM/^6dLD%0m?>XdvzS?bg8;Y VSRf6z #Y)Vrk*BMLZ='U%t8#A~p aVm'VJ0BCb~I,D8fp!^gn+M p7Al:6Yoq8H,[,EN|DS'lll$HD6QlC_)7C+Fv6)&i:%wAjH k. 80% of the worlds earthquakes occur in this area. Quick Video on Tectonic plates.Think You Know Everything Take a test and post in the comments what you got - http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/quiz/q71524941Subs. 3.3 3 reviews. Italy is sandwiched between the main huge African Plate and the large Eurasian Plate. If one of the plates is made up of oceanic crust then it can be forced downwards into the mantle where parts of it will melt. Popocatepetl in Mexico is the most dangerous active volcano. Blog Home Uncategorized bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2. Subject: Chemistry. It is called so because it is shaped as a horseshoe and it has more exploding, active volcanoes and earthquakes than any place on the earth. Children could research the types of animals that live in volcanic regions and how they are adapted to their surroundings. volcanoes and the making of scotland by brian upton. 10-15 per year. questions and answers fun quizzes how to write questions bbc bitesize 149 best trivia questions and . Its the perfect accompaniment to PlanBee's Volcanoes Geography scheme of work for Year 3/4 or the Earthquakes lesson withinthe Extreme Earth Topic for Year 5/6. He couldnt explain how the plates moved apart.Since this time Scientists have proposed at least four mechanisms to explain how tectonic plates move over the Earths surface. A short film for secondary schools offering explanation of the causes and effects of river flooding. The above video may be from a third-party source. Its outer shell is made up of huge slabs of moving rock, called tectonic plates. All of Earth's land and water sit on these plates. A German meteorologist, Alfred Wegener, suggested that the continents may not have always been in the same place as we see them today. The main tectonic plates can be seen on the map above like pieces of a jigsaw. Create your own tornado French. 2 0 obj Their movements change the planet's features, depending on how the plates meet. This is called a constructive or divergent plate boundary. Use this Interactive Plate Tectonics Lesson Pack to help your . Summary: The Earth consists of four concentric layers: inner core, outer core, mantle and crust. Inner Core. These plates can be oceanic, meaning they're found mainly under the ocean, or continental, and mainly found under land. This Plate Tectonics Interactive Lesson Pack contains everything you need to teach a great geography class. 6.1 to 6.9. These subjects may contain both Guides for students and Classroom videos for use by teachers. The forces required to move continents are huge. It is believed that these currents are the 'engine' that moves the plates around the surface of the Earth, carrying the continents with them. Download your resources and pay in 3 interest-free installments with Klarna, Pay in 3 interest-free installments with Klarna. Cloud Tea Monkeys planning is detailed yet to the point. What features are found at plate boundaries? Age range: 14-16. eildon hills melrose remnants of the borders volcanic. Week 9 - Maths. This Top 10 Fascinating Volcano Facts for Kids blog is sure to make you popular with the little ones as you teach this subject. Plates can also move past each other, like at the San Andreas Fault in the USA, which forms the tectonic boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate. They are formed at the centre of plates, well away from plate boundaries, Good examples of these are the Alps (African plate colliding with the Eurasian plate), the Himalayas (Indian plate hitting the Eurasian plate) and the Andes (the Nazca plate hitting the South American plate), You can find more about this topic by visiting. There are three types of plate boundary (also called plate margins), constructive, destructive and conservative. A short film for secondary schools explaining the various types of erosion and illustrating the dramatic effect the process has had on landscapes across the world. Learn how the tectonic plates move. It investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find out more about each one, relating this back to location knowledge and understanding. is the Ring of Fire? South America has a great example of a convergent plate boundary. In plate tectonics, Earth's outermost layer, or lithosphere made up of the crust and . Learn how the tectonic plates move. - Geography for Kids| Mocomi, https://mocomi.com/embed/content.php?c=91075|The Ring of Fire|https://mocomi.com/the-ring-of-fire/. The Splitting Earth. Where the movement of currents and the mantle converge, like this, plates are pushed together. English. He made his claim in the early part of the 20th century but scientists of the time dismissed his ideas as being silly. Citizenship. Below this the lower mantle rocks are hot enough that they can flow. Certain types of shrimp, for example, have adapted . He believed that they had once all been joined together in a single landmass. Computing. Earthquakes are very common at this type of boundary as the mountains are pushed upwards by the force of the plates' movement. As the plate moves apart, magma rises to the surface and cools, forming shallow-sided volcanoes. With the help of our friend S. A German meteorologist, Alfred Wegener, suggested that the continents may not have always been in the same place as we see them today. This informative Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster will help your class to identify the location of the different sections that make up the outer layer of the Earth. Copyright 2023 Mocomi & Anibrain Digital Technologies Pvt. 'tr*L{ G B`v_d!.X(q5|49z;|BV^Z(q"z/egn%d_Uz8Q7CY3ND8#X+?=P% pV #P The Mid-Atlantic Ridge on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, where the Eurasian and North American Plates are moving apart, is the perfect example of this. At which type of plate boundary are fold mountains created? by Ahamilton. <> Be amazed every day at home and on the go. At this type of boundary there are big earthquakes and explosive volcanoes. The outer core - a fluid layer that lies above Earth's solid inner core and below its mantle. A good example of this is the Andes mountain range in South America. There are non-explosive volcanoes and small earthquakes associated with this type of plate boundary. Login or Register above to download the content. Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into large slabs of solid rock, called "plates," that glide over Earth's mantle, the rocky inner layer above Earth's core . And they are moved around, constantly fuelled by energy from the very hot mantle below. Tectonic plates are constantly moving and most tectonic activity occurs in the Ring of Fire region. By definition, the word "plate" in geologic terms means a large slab of solid rock. scotland co uk upton. bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2. Earth's. Take a video clip of your eruption to show me! What are the three different types of plate boundary? His idea was brilliant but he had a problem. Major earthquake and serious damage caused. At which type of plate boundary is one plate pushed down into the mantle? For kids aged 6-12 and their families, it has to be Da Vinci. The largest, active volcano in the world is the shield volcano, Mauna Loa, in Hawaii. i1Tkge#] A yF2tQ@5FIsf, ? . This led to the development of the theory of plate tectonics and we now take these ideas for granted. The plates that are covered by ocean are called oceanic plates. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 842.04] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Tectonic Plates. "Tectonics" is a part of the Greek root for "to build" and together the terms define . <> The following quiz tests your knowledge on Plate Tectonics. The heart pumps blood 24/7 to drive the circulatory system. endobj 1. Where they meet we have different types of boundaries and these lead to different types of volcanoes, earthquakes and landforms. BBC Teach > Secondary Resources > KS3 Geography > Explain This Earth is divided into four layers: the inner core, the outer core, the mantle and the crust. % Thank you for your review! Maths Lesson - Multiplying Fractions.docx; Year 4 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Year 5 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Maths Arithmetic Answers.pdf; So that you have some maths available for you every day, if you finish the activities in my maths lesson, use the BBC Bitesize website where a new maths lesson is published each day and you can scroll through to see what they have covered before . May cause a lot of damage in very populated areas. The tectonic plates make up the outer shell of planet Earth, called the lithosphere. English as an additional language. 3.3 Something went wrong, please try again later . If you wish to subscribe straight away, visit our Join Us page. Be the first to know about new planning, articles, discounts and free stuff! Ltd. All Rights Reserved. This Tectonic Plate Jigsaw Puzzle Activity contains an illustration of the world map, including the names of the continents and the continental plates, that can be easily printed on A4 paper. \r\rSUBSCRIBE TO BBC TEACH YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/bbcteach?sub_confirmation=1\r\r=====================\r\rTeaching Primary Geography at KS1 | KS2\rFollow this link for Teacher Notes:\rhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/geography-ks1--ks2-earthquakes/zbr2mfr\rFor our Primary Geography playlist: \rhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zKxYSbFe_DMWK_VO2phjBjLExplain This playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zIzZSZEfQcmaTIS8DfSz5ZI\r=====================\r\rGet in touch on:\rTWITTER: https://twitter.com/bbc_teach\rFACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/BBCTeach/\r\rMore resources from BBC Bitesize: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize }wo4s`]G} 2s%lfA-u^S(Z5q/ KS2 subjects. ring of fire mapped how many volcanoes are erupting in. The tectonic plates are made up of cooler rigid rocks of the crust and upper mantle. Made mainly of iron, the temperature of the ball is 5,000C to 6,000C - that's up to 6,000 times hotter than our atmosphere and scorching enough to make metal melt! 100 per year. May 20, 2021; tapioca starch whole30; barient 32 self tailing winch parts . Save time and effort by focusing on exactly what you need to know to get . They are a great resource, here are the links: . This is why it is called a conservative boundary. One plate is pushed below the other and destroyed by melting in the mantle. Resource type: Other. Revise GCSE Geography and learn about the Earth's structure, tectonic plates, constructive and destructive plate margins, collision zones and more. At which type of plate boundary do you get only earthquakes? Image: Plates tect2 en- USGSPublic Domain. A vocabulary page and topic title page are also included. Share through facebook; Share through pinterest; File previews. 4 learners. This is the free planning overview for Volcanoes & Earthquakes. Alfred Wegener was the first Scientist to propose that the continents fit together like a puzzle and over time moved apart. 4 0 obj %PDF-1.7 Which pair of words correctly describes the point at which the earthquake occurs and the point on the Earth's surface directly above where it occured? It illustrates the plate boundaries of the Earth, how these are constantly moving, and how earthquakes occur when these boundaries more past, into or away from each other.The film also looks at the different precautions people can take to minimise the damage caused by earthquakes and, in this way, illustrates to pupils the link between physical and human geography.\rThis clip is from the series Explain This\rSuitable for teaching Geography at: KS1 and KS2 in England and Wales, Early and 1st and 2nd level in Scotland and Foundation and KS1 in Northern Ireland.\rFor BBC Teach website: https://www.bbc.com/teach\r\rFor free in depth teachers notes, follow the links via the cards. The mantle is made up of magma, or molten rock. Perfect resource for an eco-council display board. Draw a diagram to help your explanation. There would be a mass extinction of life on Earth. A short animated film for secondary schools describing the factors that determine the climate of a country and the five main climate zones of the world. Mount Fuji, Japans most famous mountain is an active volcano. TJS - Web Design Lincolnshire. Our award-winning shows cover topics ranging from math and science to history, arts, nature and so much more. Tall, steep volcanoes can also form as a result of the denser rock melting and the magma being forced up to the surface. Learn how the tectonic plates move. Super easy to download, bursting with ideas.&nbsp;Talk your class through the Tectonic Plates Information PowerPoint and cover the basics - the Earth's surface is made up of, these plates move over millions of years and the position/shape of landmasses have changed as a result.&nbsp . These plates are constantly moving, and volcanoes, earthquakes and sometimes mountains are found at the plate boundaries. Each type of plate boundary creates its own unique landforms - fold mountains, ocean trenches, shield and composite volcanoes, fissure volcanoes to name just a few. It can be used to explain what . Make sure that you are familiar with these terms, the examiners love to test you on them! Let's Learn al. Beneath the crust lies the mantle. What are tectonic plates ks2? It illustrates the plate boundaries of the Earth, how these are constantly moving, and how earthquakes occur wh. "";1 V)O2kB. 1 0 obj It can be used to explain the basic principles behind tectonic plates and provide a starting point for students to carry out further research and develop their own case studies. Find out more. It stretches for 40,000 kilometres and has 755 of the world's volcanoes. "But who was Vulcan?" you might ask. The down going plate bends downwards causing the surface to break. When the plates collide, the denser plate, usually the oceanic one, is forced underneath the continental plate. Destructive Boundary (as crustal material can be melted here). The crust is made up of tectonic plates, which are in constant motion. This short film is an ideal tool to help students find out more about the tectonic structure of the Earth and the processes that create volcanoes and earthquakes. Alfred Wegener was the first Scientist to propose that the continents fit together li. endobj 80% of the world's earthquakes occur in this area. stream Compressional Boundary (compression pushes together). Where plates meet, we say there is a plate boundary. This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find ou. A short film for secondary schools explaining primary and secondary industries. The tectonic plates are made up of cooler rigid rocks of the crust and upper mantle. Use this PowerPoint to find out more about the geography of The Pacific Ring of Fire as well as why it is a hotspot for earthquakes. They cover the Earth's inner layers and act as a sort of shell below the ground and the sea. This is . Colin, Copyright 2016-2023 - Education Quizzes Tes classic free licence. After watching the film, students could develop case studies about locations where the three types of plate boundary are found. The unit is designed for KS2 students and includes twelve fully-planned lessons complete with differentiated activities and worksheets. Learn about and revise plate margins with GCSE Bitesize Geography (AQA). It is 13,677 feet above sea level. Chemistry of the atmosphere 10. Please create account/login through {{ customer_email }} email. The outer core is also made of iron and nickel but in liquid form. At a constructive boundary, the plates move apart, magma pushes up between the plates, solidifies and so new material is added to the plates. (source BBC Bitesize) Task 3 - Watch the video beneath that will re-visit what we have learnt so far and give you some new information on what we will be doing next. Volcanoes occur at ALL types of plate boundary, Plates slide sideways past each other so there is no melting of rocks or gaps through which molten magma can squeeze up from below, areas where moving plates are temporarily stuck together, This happens at differing depths. BBC Bitesize plate tectonics. This informative Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster will help your class to identify the location of the different sections that make up the outer layer of the Earth. 3 0 obj 2 0 obj The ring of fire is a ring of volcanoes and earthquakes that occur along: 3. This short film is suitable for teaching geography at KS3 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and 3rd and 4th Level in Scotland. An example is the mid-Atlantic ridge. A short film for secondary schools explaining glaciation: what it is, how it shapes the land and the effects of climate change on the worlds glaciers. Most of the active volcanoes are found on the Western edge of the ring of fire. The tricky part of this question is that you associate both composite volcanoes and earthquakes with this type of plate boundary but it is earthquakes that are formed when rocks move in this way, not volcanoes. The word "volcano" comes from the Roman name "Vulcan". This film explores the causes of earthquakes. % These plates are nothing but enormous slabs of the Earths crust which move, break and then fit into each other like pieces of a puzzle. We answer the real questions kids have with humour, imagination and meaningful educational takeaways. Using maps like these of earthquakes and volcanoes helped scientists to develop a model to help explain what is happening. . by Lshillinglaw. <> Learn more about planet earth's outer shell!Dont miss any uploads! %PDF-1.5 The South America subduction zone, off the coast of Chile, created the largest known earthquake in 1960. The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant 'super-continent' called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. A short film for secondary schools explaining the common responses to flooding and the methods employed to prevent and reduce flooding. pptx, 3.11 MB. Tectonic plates quiz Wordsearch. Test your knowledge of tectonic plates in this quiz. A short film for secondary schools explaining tertiary and quaternary industries, what they are and how they fit into global economy. The plates fit together like jigsaw pieces to make up Earth's surface. Its the perfect accompaniment to PlanBee's Volcanoes Geography scheme of work for Year 3/4 or the Earthquakes lesson within the Extreme Earth Topic for Year 5/6. As the plates scrape past each other, pressure builds up and is released suddenly, causing an earthquake. The Pacific plate is quite enormous and thus it interacts with a number of small and large plates and cause earthquakes. Others are splitting apart. Plates do not move smoothly. <>>> The Ring of Fire is the geographical area around the edges of the Pacific Ocean. volcanic scotland ks2 geography bbc bitesize. Want to be notified when our magazine is published? A stretch of almost 452 volcanoes are found here starting from the southern tip of South America, up along the coast of North America and across the Bering Strait. Reviews. 2. Illustrated with case studies, this short film for secondary schools explains the causes and results of coastal flooding, focussing primarily on instances in the UK. **Ig=JrQ5(ij!M_U~DVO4lztmj:{@QD`7"@C7)B.s`+R@oTM\ {L(N: dw@i.S V7 g 1hW$R0heB$29Awg?QHl_]X?> imW0Nx!]T3@{. When two plates meet head-on, you get a destructive boundary. Where plates slide past each other, no new material is added and no material is lost. A supervolcano eruption: would have no effect on the Earth - all the material would be blasted out into space because the volcano is so powerful, would affect only the area around Yellowstone Park, It is very possible that a supervolcano eruption would cause global climate change as the dust and gases would block the heat from the sun. These are thinner and heavier. The solid inner core is made of iron and nickel and is as hot as the surface of the sun. Plates - pieces of Earth's crust that fit together like jigsaw pieces. Footage shows examples of hard and soft engineering techniques. 2F Labelling Tectonic plates Labelled diagram. Learn about the Ring of Fire - an area surrounding the Pacific Ocean where most of the earth's volcanoes and earthquakes occur. x=koF ?pi~0tlu.6QQ_Uu&iWWOz^]O.nN>l}~}lwt]]NO7f|Q2+ZiL.?9|'/,2i)LeBg`7?V#<6j7/_([;/_| Sgf}HQdYFcO:70ML5 ufCYPxC*7ZgyQfT_2GcW|2)OF;c}wU}k/[$X~wd dh%Ps`1~*;[>k#{^5@u};iz%JX Y5.g-bN7IG/F]-1qI1pe D%~"2lv@Y`FRWtK,F)r%G9f \FWG6}*I PL8EXeiE:=QeLUM^XaFH1QRVykd-? It goes down through Japan and then straight into New Zealand. <>/Metadata 267 0 R/ViewerPreferences 268 0 R>> This quiz is only concerned with the physical geography of what has been termed the Restless Earth. It is home to 90% of the world's earthquakes and 75% of the world's volcanoes. The inner core - the innermost layer of the Earth. These four mechanisms include, mantle convectionRidge PushSlab PullAnd Slab SuctionTranscript: http://www.moomoomathblog.com/2021/03/how-tectonic-plates-move.html 1 0 obj This is the outer solid and cool layer of rocks. I agree - The soft layer is like a toffee that you put somewhere warm for a few hours like a trouser pocket. USGS Public Domain. The tectonic plates that make up the continents are a combination of the crust and the outer mantle and they move, although it's so slow that we can't even feel it - around a few inches a year!